Political and administration in nigeria pdf

Pdf this work examined politicsadministration interface and the sustenance of public service ethos in southwest nigeria. Hausafulani precolonial system of administration 2. Hausafulani precolonial political system can be credited to the holy jihad fought by uthman danfodio in 1804. An assessment of legislative mandate performance and executive implementation of public programmes 19992012 28 research centre for management and social studies ethnic societies. Policy successive administrations have described the u. The buhariled administration is expected to urgently tackle several challenges that have hindered economic prosperity, sustainable security and overall national development in nigeria. Article information, pdf download for political versus administration. Public administration is the implementation of government policy and also an academic discipline that studies this implementation and prepares civil servants for working in the public service. In 1960, nigeria joined both the united nations and the commonwealth of nations. Igbo precolonial political system or administration.

Ever before the commencement of colonialism, the people of what later became known as nigeria were living under different administration or political arrangements. In conclusion, the precolonial political system in igboland can be said to be similar to the modern republican system of government in which the people are governed by their consent. National and state elections in 2019 were deeply competitive, with scattered instances of violence amid a mostly peaceful process. National development plans in nigeria we have had series of development plans in nigeria. Igbo traditional political system hausafulani precolonial system of administration it was based on emirate system. In preindependence era, party politics in nigeria was based on ethnic factor. Contents definition of colonialismeffectsimpact of colonialism on nigeria definition of colonialism colonialism means a system which the europeans adopted in ruling the colonies of africa to their own benefits. The next evidence for the continued search for unity and rationalisation in the administration of these territories was also the most important, that is, the appointment of sir frederick lugard, the first high commissioner of the protectorate of northern nigeria 19001906, as the man to implement the amalgamation of the two protectorates. Before the advent of the british in yoruba land, yoruba kingdoms maintained an orderly and unified political system which is. After this period the country has managed to survive and redefine kits comprehensive political system. The nature and challenges of local government administration in nigeria local government is the system of political decentralisation in which the power base of decision making is, to a great extent, not national but local. With the ushering in an era of welfare states, the administration is construed as a moral act and administrator as a moral agent.

Dichotomy between politics and public administration. In analyzing the public sector, it is necessary to look at its genesis and the significant reforms that were adopted. Itg also increases the crime rate and the emergence of credible candidates in elections and thus is a threat to the achievement of democratic dividends and exercise of citizenship rights in nigeria. To him, administrative questions are discrete from political questions because political questions are policy questions, whereas public administration is the detailed and systematic execution of public law wilson, 1968. It is a weak democracy that repudiates inalienable ethos of its true identity. Hausafulani precolonial political system in nigeria. Public administration attempts to explain how decisions in government are made as well as administering projects to carry out those decisions. What was pre colonial administration in nigeria like in the olden days. Politics and administrative responsibility in nigeria. This will provide a better understanding of the struggles being. The political economy of nigerias foreign policy under babangidas administration, 19851993 paul uche mbakwe, ph. However, theprecolonial nigeria symbolises the methods or ways by which nigerians govern themselves before the. If you have been attentive while studying the history of nigeria, youll remember that the territory of our country was occupied by different ancient civilizations. Culture of nigeria history, people, clothing, traditions.

Precolonial political administration in yoruba land. Nigeria is a federal political system, a system that defines the structure of the polity in a way that underlines the independence of the federating units visavis the central government in key areas of national economy and politics. This study focuses on political thuggery and democratic dividends in nigeria. Since the restoration of democracy in nigeria, there has been consistent and gradual change in the political arena. Political and industrial conditions, labour, disease, currency, banking. The emirate system was a highly centralized one with the emirs possessing almost all the powers. The second political party was the northern peoples congress npc and it. Local government administration in nigeria and the localist. This agrees with almond 1960 postulation on structuralfunctionalism, which.

They provide a system of administration from which law and order came and provided a stably system of governance. Geographically, the igbo homeland is divided into two unequal sections by the niger river an eastern which is the larger of the two and a western section. Local government and good governance administration in nigeria. As africas most populous country, largest economy, and biggest democracy, nigeria is a bellwether for the continent. The school draws attention to the potential negative consequences of free interaction between politics and administration e. This study presents a political economy analysis of the economic community of west african states ecowas, focusing in particular on what drives and hampers this regional organisation in preventing and resolving conflicts in west africa, and in promoting a regional approach to agriculture and food security. The first set of political parties to be formed in nigeria was formed in 1959, shortly before nigeria gained her independence from britain. Political system of administration in igbo land the igbo political institution before the coming of the europeans into nigeria, the various ethnic groups were autonomous and had developed their traditional governmental systems in such a way that it reflected the culture, beliefs and traditions of the different areas. There are many subjects in africa, such as racial characteristics.

Mar 16, 2014 nigeria before colonialism pre colonial administration in nigeria ever before the commencement of colonialism, the people of what later became known as nigeria were living under different administration or political arrangements. The nigerian experience majekodunmi, aderonke department of political science, faculty of social science, university of lagos, akokayaba, lagos, nigeria adejuwon, kehinde david department of public administration, faculty of management sciences, lagos state university, ojo, lagos state, nigeria. The issue of the warrant chiefs of south eastern nigeria as a case in point jan 1994 99116. Precolonial political systems in nigeria hausafulani. It means traditional systems preceded the era of colonialism. Nigeria currently has better foreign relations with its neighbors, due to its current state of democracy. Public administration simply refers to the methods, processes and mechanisms put in place in the implementation of government policies. Problems and prospects of public administration in nigeria.

An analysis grace malachi brown, phd department of history and diplomatic studies faculty of humanities rivers state university of education pmb 5047, rumuolumeni port harcourt, rivers state nigeria. This term is suitable for describing the igbo precolonial political system because it was decentralized and based on village and direct democracy where everyone in the. The legend further states that oduduwa, the father of the race, had seven sons who later became the first set of seven yoruba kings oba to rule the various yoruba kingdoms. A conflict in political science of 25 years duration revolves around the relationship of. The future of nigerian politics lies in tolerating civilian governance. Democracy, political participation and good governance in nigeria. Abstract the aim of the paper is to explore good governance as it is obtained in the local governments in nigeria by examining the performance of the local government which holds the future of government being the grassroots offshoot of development in governance. The task here is to examine corruption as a common denominator of nigerian political leadership since independence. The igbo people are an ethnic group native to the presentday southcentral and southeastern nigeria. This study examines, investigates, and surveys opinion of nigerians on some of the factors that influence party and party system development in nigeria, using data elicited from the three senatorial districts of. However, what makes this cankerworm egregiously unique to nigeria is that it is pervasive, it is endemic, it is pandemic, and it is seemingly intractable. He stated that administration is a field of business that is removed from the hurry and strife of politics.

Furthermore public enlightenment, reorientation training and. Organizational politics has become the permanent culture of every modern. Irrespective of the fact that federal republic of nigeria has many political issues, there are ideas that can rebuild the destroyed buildings. The igbo political system may be seen as a fragmented political system. First, we examine classical conceptualizations of relationship between politics and administration in early authors notes such as wilson, goodnow and weber. Its for the interest of my fellow political science student. The impact of colonialism in nigeria could be discussed under political, economic, social, educational and religious. A case study of corruption and public accountability in. Democracy and political participation are related to good governance are interrelated and complementary but appear to be antithetical in nigeria. Political, economic and security challenges facing president.

The solutions to nigerian political issues when accepted and practiced will go a long way in solving the countrys political issues. Ugwu chukwuka department of public administration, university of nigeria, nsukka abstract military rule became dominant feature of government in nigeria only after political independence, especially from january 15th 1966. Administration is of importance for another reason too. Preindependence politics and administration in nigeria. It is in a bid to find a lasting solution to issue of womens misrepresentation in nigeria political system which often led many gender activists to demand for the united nations 35% quota of. Nigeria adopted a new legal framework for the 2011 elections following amendments to the electoral act and constitution in late 2010 and early 2011. Global journal of political science and administration vol. The three political parties were the national council of nigeria and the cameroons ncnc. Many institutions were in place and political authority was shared among them. Mar 20, 2019 irrespective of the fact that federal republic of nigeria has many political issues, there are ideas that can rebuild the destroyed buildings. Political parties political parties in nigeria have almost always been regionally and ethinically based.

Democracy in nigeria is alien and its practice has proved difficult. Nigerian government and politics political science project. Pdf politicsadministration interface and sustenance of public. Learn about the yoruba precolonial administration and the hausa precolonial political system. Colonial political reengineering and the genesis of modern corruption in african public service. This is best achieved through development planning, which can be described as the countrys collection of strategies mapped out by the government. History of political parties in nigeria nigerian finder. Public administration has become the machinery for formulating plans and programmes and carrying them out.

Igbo precolonial political administration precolonial. Executive and the administration will try to execute. Igbo precolonial political system or administration oldnaija. The yoruba people claim to have originated from ileife. The system of government adopted is monarchical in nature popularly regarded as a highly centralized method of administration. Political, economic and security challenges facing president buhari on 29 may 2015, general muhammadu buhari was sworn in as the president of nigeria. For any responsive and dependable political system, the development of the rural areas must be its major concern. School of distance education public administration.

Political thuggery hinders public accountability of elective officers and thus is a bane to good governance in nigeria. Precolonial political administration in yoruba land oldnaija. Within this system, functions are locally and directly executed by. The research also observed that the nigerian political system is a federal republic with a pres. Sociopolitical implications of youth unemployment on nigeria. Pdf the military and political development in nigeria. Corruption in nigerias political institutions there is no gainsaying the fact that corruption is a social malaise that is not unique to nigeria. If you have questions or contributions, kindly use the comment box. General sani abacha took over the reign of political power in nigeria after a bloodless putsch against the interim civilian government in nigeria in 1993.

Politics and administration are closely interrelated activities in the governance process of any. Nigeria before colonialism precolonial administration in. President obasanjos administration has been focusing much of its efforts on changing the worlds image of nigeria. This study examines, investigates, and surveys opinion of nigerians on some of the factors that influence party and party system development in nigeria, using data elicited from the three senatorial districts of edo state, nigeria. They can be found in the northern part of nigeria covering areas like kaduna, sokoto, kano, zaria, etc. Agunbiade department of urban and regional planning, university of ibadan, nigeria abstract this study used a case study methodology to examine the issue of land. Some problems of administration and development in nigeria jstor. Available records on the history of the political development of nigeria since independence have shown that the reins of government has always fallen into the hands of a political leadership class that showed more interest in private, group or ethnic gains than in the general wellbeing of the nigerian state. D department of history and international relations, abia state university. Hence, the solutions to nigeria political issues are.

D department of history and international relations abia state university pmb. Utilizing secondary and personal observation data the authors sought to address the following concerns. Theory and practice page 7 public administration is the machinery used by the service state to place itself in a position to make plans and programmes that can carried out, and to carry out the plans and programmes it has made. The proper role of public administration in the political process has remained an important question since the emergence of public administration as a field of study in the late 1880s. Introduction nigeria and nigerians have been caught in the frenzy of centenary celebration. The current situation in nigeria united states institute. Failure of the elections conducted by the civilian government in 1965 and 1983 brought about the military intervention. Ethnic politics and democratic consolidation in nigeria. The political economy of nigerias foreign policy under. Before the advent of the british in yoruba land, yoruba kingdoms maintained an orderly and unified political system which is still in effect till today. The precolonial political administration in yoruba land is one of the most popular among the precolonial systems administrations in nigeria. Also administration may be used to mean the period of office of the leader. We now come to nigeria s political evolution, by which we mean the processes and motions by which the incipient political forces of the future were brought together and, thus, induced to begin the actual construction of nigeria. Political leadership and corruption in nigeria since 1960.

Political leadership and corruption in nigeria since. The challenges of meeting millennium development goal 7 in metropolitan lagos, nigeria tunde agbola elijah m. Precolonial traditional political system in nigeria. Because nigeria is in the midst of major political change, however, there is great hope for social reform in the country. Politics and administrative responsibility in nigeria research. By procreation and extension, the number of kingdoms increased, each ruled by an oba and. Introduction by the time nigeria gained its independence, it was entering a period of rapid social and economic change, and many people were quite optimistic about its future. However, theprecolonial nigeria symbolises the methods or ways by which nigerians govern themselves before the advent of colonialism. As a field of inquiry with a diverse scope whose fundamental goal is to advance management and policies so that government can function. In fact, public bureaucracy is the only machinery through which government carries out its responsibilities. The countrys extreme factionalism led to an incoherent party system with a large number of parties that deepened ethnic and religious cleavages. It is a member of the african union and sits on that organizations peace and security council. Nigerian government and politics a case study of 1999 2007 politics abstract this project research work describes and analyses the structure of nigerian government and politics between 1999 and 2007 in other to improve the understanding of the operation of government and politics in nigeria. Contributions of public administration to political development in nigeria one can hardly think of any modern state without a well established bureaucratic organization.